THE LEGAL RIGHTS OF A COMMERCIAL DIVER
Prepared by
The Law Firm of Delise & Hall
Attorneys at Law and Admiralty
Table of Contents
Dear Diver
The Jones Act
History and Seaman Status Under the Jones Act
Negligence Under the Jones Act
Improper Medical Treatment
Causation Under the Jones Act
Legal Defense at Comparative Fault
The General Maritime Law
Unseaworthiness
Monetary damages under the Jones Act and General Maritime Law.
Wrongful Death claims under the Jones Act and General Maritime Law
Maintenance and Cure
Statute of Limitations under the Jones Act and General Maritime Law
On the Job Safety / Diving and Drug Use
Special Medical Issues
The Patent Foraman Ovale Issue
Physician Office Visits and Medical Testing
Witnesses and Statements
Frivolous Claims and Lawsuits
Breaking a Seaman’s Settlement or Release
Transportation Worker Identification Credential | TWIC
Seamen’s Employment Laws
Marriage Law 101
About Delise & Hall
Hiring Legal Counsel
Some Final Thoughts
DEAR DIVER:
Why publish a book exploring the legal rights of a commercial diver? There are several reasons.
The frst is that commercial diving is big business, not only for the diving contractors who invest much in the
way of capital, but it is also for the diver and his family who invested much in the pursuit of their dream. When a
diver’s career is in jeopardy as the result of a tragedy occurring in the pursuit of oil and gas in the Gulf of Mexico
or in an inland waterway or power plant, much in time, personal funds and livelihood may be lost. With this
much at stake, ignorance of the law can be very costly. This booklet attempts to provide the diver with a general
appreciation of the legal rights of a diver under the maritime law.
Secondly, diving contractors are staffed with highly skilled and experienced attorneys to provide prompt advice
and counsel. The individual diver and his family cannot afford such a luxury. This outline of the law attempts to
“level the playing feld,” so-to-speak, in the diver’s day-to-day relationship with the diving contractor by arming
the professional diver with the fundamentals of admiralty law.
Next, there are many legal myths. For example, many divers believe that they have only one year from the date
of an accident to fle a lawsuit, when, in fact, they have three years. Hopefully, this publication will help de-
mystify maritime law.
Finally, this publication is a way by which we at Delise & Hall can introduce our frm to the newer members of
the commercial diving community. Our frm has represented the interests of commercial divers throughout the
world for over 30 years.
Delise & Hall takes a unique approach in our representation of commercial divers. We do not advocate litigation.
While it may be imperative to consult with legal counsel in most matters, litigation should be the last resort in
resolving disputes between a commercial diver and his employer.
In legal matters not related to personal injury or wrongful death claims we are here to help in a confdential
manner. Most seemingly complex legal problems can be handled with a simple free telephone consultation.
When there is a need to hire legal counsel, Delise & Hall would like to be considered the commercial diver’s
frst and best choice. It is rare indeed to fnd a law frm which is knowledgeable in both maritime law and
the complexities surrounding the theoretical and practical problems associated with commercial diving and
hyperbaric medicine. We are that law frm. I sincerely believe that we are The Source in Diving Law.
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DELISE & HALL
Delise & Hall is a New Orleans, Louisiana, based law
frm whose primary area of practice since 1979 involves
the worldwide representation of commercial divers in
all aspects of maritime law including personal injury/
wrongful death claims in the United States and around
the world.
With offces in Uptown New Orleans and Downtown
Covington, Louisiana the frm handles all legal matters
affecting the commercial diver including personal injury
and wrongful death, criminal law, domestic disputes,
drug testing matters and labor law.
Our recent cases have ranged from the confdential
negotiation of settlement for a diver with a relatively
minor non career ending injury to a $6,000,000 verdict in
Federal Court in New Orleans. Since 2005 the combined
awards or settlements of Delise & Hall has exceeded
$30,000,000.
Delise & Hall will travel anywhere at any time to service
the legal needs of the commercial and public safety
diver.
To receive further information, schedule an appointment
or have a question answered contact us at:
Delise & Hall
Attorneys at lay and Admirality
7924 Maple Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70118
Phone: (504) 836-8000
(800) DIVER-55 (348-3755)
Telefax: (504) 836-8020
E-mail: bdelise@divelawyer.com.
To receive more information about the frm, visit our
website at
www.divelawyer.com
Bobby J. Delise, partner, is a native of New Orleans,
Louisiana, and a founding partner of the frm. He has
been married since 1984 to his wife, Christina, and is the
father of two wonderful children, Jeannette and Christian.
A certifed diver since 1976, Mr. Delise’s primary specialty
is the representation of an international clientele of
offshore and inland commercial divers and their families
and in personal injury and wrongful death litigation.
Mr. Delise received his Bachelor of Science (B.S.) from
Louisiana State University in 1976, his Juris Doctor
(J.D.) from Loyola Law School in New Orleans in 1979
and a Master of Laws (LLM) from Tulane Law School
in 1990. He was admitted to the Louisiana State Bar
Association in 1979, and pro hac vice in over twenty
Federal and State Courts all throughout the United States
which has allowed him to handle diving cases for his
clients wherever tragedy occurs. Additionally, Mr. Delise
has been admitted to the Texas Bar and the Colorado
Bar Associations in 1998 and holds memberships in
the American Association for Justice, The Louisiana
Association for Justice and the Undersea and Hyperbaric
Medical Society. Mr. Delise holds Martindale-Hubbell’s
highest (AV) rating.
Mr. Delise regularly teaches Diving Law at the nation’s
fnest commercial diving schools including the Divers
Institute of Technology (DIT) in Seattle, Young Memorial
in Morgan City and Santa Barbara City College. He is
a visiting skills professor at Loyola Law School in New
Orleans teaching Trial Skills and Professionalism to law
students and young lawyers. Mr. Delise is a visiting
instructor at the Tulane Medical School in New Orleans.
He is a longstanding faculty member of the Undersea
and Hyperbaric Medical Society providing instruction
to physicians on Medical Fitness to Dive issues and
Medical/Legal Issues of the Hyperbaric Physicians.
In 2006 Mr. Delise was awarded the Louisiana Bar
Association President’s Award for his service to the Bar
and public following Hurricane Katrina.
Mr. Delise can be reached at bdelise@divelawyer.com ,
at our New Orleans, located at 7924 Maple Street or by
telephone: 800-DIVER-55 (348-3755).
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Hiring Legal Counsel
Hiring legal counsel is often as traumatic as talking with
an adjuster or an insurance company representative.
It should not be so as long as one keeps in mind that
hiring an attorney is just that – a client hires an attorney
much like an employer hiring an employee. The
attorney works for the client, not vice versa.
In hiring legal counsel be sure that the attorney is
well qualifed in the feld of diver-related accidents.
Do not hire an attorney who must learn about diving
during the pendency of your lawsuit. Ask the attorney
poignant diving-related questions.
In hiring an attorney one must have the same faith or
trust as that of a fellow diver on the job. Much of your
future will be in his or her hands. In hiring an attorney,
investigate his or her qualifcations from those who
know best, the attorney’s past clients. Ask for a list of
the divers he or she has represented in the past and
contact them.
In hiring an attorney be sure to discuss the matter of
attorney’s fees and responsibility for payment of the
attorney’s out-of-pocket costs. Go over the contract
with the attorney and request a copy. Once again,
ask the attorney’s past clients whether the attorney
was fair and honest regarding fees and costs.
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Some Final Thoughts
On behalf of Delise & Hall, I thank you for taking
the time to read this booklet. It has been a work
in progress for 30 years. We always welcome
suggestions and comments which will improve this
publication and make it more meaningful for the
professional diver and his family.
We have been serving the legal needs of the
commercial diver for 30 years and we intend to
vigorously advocate for the legal rights of the diver
for decades to come. We pride ourselves in listening
to the needs of the diver and his family. Please do
not hesitate calling us for any reason; we are here to
help. And, if you fnd yourself in the New Orleans or
Covington area please stop in to say “hello”.
The professional offshore diver is the most important
component of the diving industry. The diver is not a
tool of the trade that can be discarded after injury
much like an old worn shoe. This law frm stands
ever ready to assist the diver in fully appreciating and
exercising their rights.
In closing, please keep all of the working divers and
their families around the world in your prayers. This
is a tough business. Watch out for your fellow diver
and when tragedy occurs it is important to come to
the aid of your brother or sister diver.
In closing and on behalf of our frm,
Dive safe and God Bless!
Bobby J. Delise
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